Dataset - Pacific Data Hub

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109 datasets found

Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Impact of seawater carbonate variables on post-larval bivalve calcification

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Several studies have demonstrated that shellfish calcification rate has been impacted by ocean acidification. However, the carbonate system variables responsible for regulating...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Assessment of ocean acidification and warming on the growth, calcification, and biophotonics of a California grass shrimp

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Cryptic colouration in crustaceans, important for both camouflage and visual communication, is achieved through physiological and morphological mechanisms that are sensitive to changes in...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Whole transcriptome analysis of the coral Acropora millepora reveals complex responses to CO2-driven acidification during the initiation of calcification

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

The impact of ocean acidification (OA) on coral calcification, a subject of intense current interest, is poorly understood in part because of the presence of symbionts in adult corals....
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Benthic buffers and boosters of ocean acidification on coral reefs

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Ocean acidification is a threat to marine ecosystems globally. In shallow-water systems, however, ocean acidification can be masked by benthic carbon fluxes, depending on community...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Acidification alters the composition of ammonia‑oxidizing microbial assemblages in marine mesocosms

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations are causing decreased pH over vast expanses of the ocean. This decreasing pH may alter biogeochemical cycling of carbon and nitrogen via the...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Size-dependent physiological responses of the branching coral Pocillopora verrucosa to elevated temperature and pCO2

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Body size has large effects on organism physiology, but these effects remain poorly understood in modular animals with complex morphologies. Using two trials of a ∼24 day experiment...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Saturating light and not increased carbon dioxide under ocean acidification drives photosynthesis and growth in (Chlorophyta)

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Carbon physiology of a genetically identified Ulva rigida was investigated under different CO2(aq) and light levels. The study was designed to answer whether (1) light or exogenous...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Species-specific responses of juvenile rockfish to elevated pCO2: from behavior to genomics

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

In the California Current ecosystem, global climate change is predicted to trigger large-scale changes in ocean chemistry within this century. Ocean acidification-which occurs when...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Mineralogy of deep-sea coral aragonites as a function of aragonite saturation state

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

In an ocean with rapidly changing chemistry, studies have assessed coral skeletal health under projected ocean acidification (OA) scenarios by characterizing morphological distortions in...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

The influence of abrupt increases in seawater pCO2 on plankton productivity in the subtropical North Pacific Ocean

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

We conducted a series of experiments to examine short-term (2-5 days) effects of abrupt increases in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in seawater on rates of primary and...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Seawater acidification induced immune function changes of haemocytes in Mytilus edulis: a comparative study of CO2 and HCl enrichment

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

The present study was performed to evaluate the effects of CO2- or HCl-induced seawater acidification (pH 7.7 or 7.1; control: pH 8.1) on haemocytes of Mytilus edulis, and the changes in...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Synergistic effects of elevated carbon dioxide and sodium hypochlorite on survival and impairment of three phytoplankton species

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is widely used to disinfect seawater in power plant cooling systems in order to reduce biofouling, and in ballast water treatment systems to prevent transport...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Ocean acidification stress index for shellfish (OASIS): Linking Pacific oyster larval survival and exposure to variable carbonate chemistry regimes

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Understanding larval bivalve responses to variable regimes of seawater carbonate chemistry requires realistic quantification of physiological stress. Based on a degree-day modeling...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Exposure history determines pteropod vulnerability to ocean acidification along the US West Coast

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

The pteropod Limacina helicina frequently experiences seasonal exposure to corrosive conditions ($Ømega$ar \textless 1) along the US West Coast and is recognized as one of the species...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Boosted nutritional quality of food by CO2 enrichment fails to offset energy demand of herbivores under ocean warming, causing energy depletion and mortality

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

The CO2-boosted trophic transfer from primary producers to herbivores has been increasingly discovered at natural CO2 vents and in laboratory experiments. Despite the emerging knowledge...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Uranium in larval shells as a barometer of molluscan ocean acidification exposure

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

As the ocean undergoes acidification, marine organisms will become increasingly exposed to reduced pH, yet variability in many coastal settings complicates our ability to accurately...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Predicted impact of ocean acidification on a marine invertebrate: elevated CO2 alters response to thermal stress in sea urchin larvae

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Ocean acidification (OA) and the biological consequences of altered seawater chemistry have emerged as a significant environmental threat to healthy marine ecosystems. Because a more...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Effect of pH and temperature on antioxidant responses of the thick shell mussel Mytilus coruscus

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

This study evaluated the combined effects of seawater pH decrease and temperature increase on the activity of antioxidant enzymes in the thick shell mussel Mytilus coruscus, an ecological...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

An aposymbiotic primary coral polyp counteracts acidification by active pH regulation

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Corals build their skeletons using extracellular calcifying fluid located in the tissue-skeleton interface. However, the mechanism by which corals control the transport of calcium and...
Calculated using the Open data scale

Publications

Symbiodinium mitigate the combined effects of hypoxia and acidification on a non-calcifying cnidarian

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Publications

Anthropogenic nutrient inputs enhance microbial respiration within many coastal ecosystems, driving concurrent hypoxia and acidification. During photosynthesis, Symbiodinium spp., the...